The presence of a
demand by a handful of parties who asked that the government should
dissolve the Islamic organizations that called for the Khilafah,
surely ought to be questioned. Considering that the obligation of
establishing the Khilafah is a
shar'ie obligation which has clear
daleels based on the Qur’an,
Sunnah and Ijma’ of the
Companions. It is not surprising that the
madzhab imams and the
ulama's agreed on the
obligation.
Imam al-Qurthubi in his tafseer,
al-Jâmi’ li Ahkâm al-Qur`ân stated that there is no
difference of opinion among the
ummah, as well as the ulama's,
about the wajib ruling on
appointing a Khalifah,
except that was reported from Al-Asham, who indeed is
Asham (deaf) from the
shari'ah. In tune with that,
Imam an-Nawawi in his kitab,
Sharah Saheeh Muslim wrote
that the ummah and the
ulama's had agreed on this
obligation.
The existence of a Khilafah is absolutely necessary in relation to
three important matters in Islam.
First, the obligation of the implementation of Islamic
Shari'ah in
kaffah (fullness) which is
the consequence of a Muslim's iman.
It is impossible for it to become a reality without the existence of
the Khilafah. Because, only the system of Khilafah has a clear
pillar, namely sovereignty in the hands of
shara' (Islamic) law.
While other systems like democracy, kingdom or theocracy handed over
the sovereignty of the source of law to men.
Second, the Khilafah is
needed by the ummah for the
unity of Muslims. The obligation of the Muslim unity is an absolute
matter (qat’i) which is
commanded by the shara’ law.
The unity of the ummah
cannot be relinquished from the unity of the leadership of Muslims
worldwide. And this will be realized if amongst Muslims, there is
one Khalifah for the entire
Islamic world.
About this wajib ruling of
having one leader for the Islamic
ummah worldwide, it was affirmed by Rasulullah SAW in his
hadith about the obligation
of giving bai’ah (pledge of
allegiance) to one Khalifah
and the instruction to kill anyone who claims to be the second
Khalifah, after the first
Khalifah has existed.
Rasulullah SAW said:
"If the bai’ah is
given to 2 rulers (Khalifatain), kill the latter of them."
(HR Muslim). Based on this, Imam an-Nawawi said,
“The ulama's have
agreed that it is not allowed to give the bai’ah to two Khalifahs at
the same time, whether the territories of the Islamic State is big
or otherwise.”
Meanwhile, the nation state system and the kingdom adopted by
Muslims today have obviously been dividing the Islamic
ummah and hindering a single
leadership in the body of the Islamic
ummah.
Third, the Khilafah is needed
by the ummah to take care of
and protect the Muslims. Because the main function of the
Imam that becomes the head of
state (Khalifah) in Islam is
ar-ra’in (caretaker) and
al-junnah (protector) of the
ummah.
Based on this, it is the responsibility of the state to ensure the
fundamental needs of every individual citizen (food, clothing and
shelter), which includes guaranteeing free education and healthcare
for all its people. For that, the
Khalifah will manage properly the public ownership (milkiyah
‘amah) such as gold mine, oil, coal, where the amount is
abundant, for the benefit of the people.
While in the system of democracy, the leaders no longer serve as the
caretaker of the society, but the extortioners of the people for the
benefit of the capitalists. The politics of democracy becomes a
money machine to regain the political capital that was expensive or
to give the way of collusion to the elite cronies of politics to
enrich themselves by means of corruption and connivance.
The absence of the Khilafah has made the Muslims without any
protector. Besides their land and riches being robbed, millions of
Muslims are killed by the invaders. The lives of Muslims are so
cheap without anyone to protect them. Whereas, Rasulullah SAW
explicitly said that for Allah the destruction of the Earth with its
contents is lighter compared with the killing of a life of a Muslim
without any haq (valid)
reason.
It is already proven that the existence of the rulers of Muslims
today is unable to protect their people. In fact, they are the
murderers of their own people. They give way to the imperialist
states to kill their own people in the name of war on terror.
Then, where is the danger of the Khilafah that will implement the
Islamic Shari'ah which is
sourced from Allah SWT, the Khilafah that will unite the
ummah, the Khilafah that
will take care of and protect the
ummah?
Indeed, the return of the Khilafah is very dangerous for the invader
countries because it will end their imperialism in the Islamic
world. The Khilafah is also dangerous for the rulers of the Muslim
countries who have become the puppets of the West which are shedding
the blood of Muslims and give them ways to loot the Muslim
countries. Because the Khilafah will bring down the traitor leaders
like them.
As a result, anyone who propagandizes the danger of the Khilafah or
obstructs the establishment of the Khilafah, consciously or not,
directly or not, has become the trumpet of the invaders. Indeed,
they are not on the side of the Muslims and Islam!
Na’udzubillahi min dzalik
(Farid Wadjdi)