The Taliban: Zuhd in Dunya
16-06-2008
by Khatib
Bismillah Ar-Rahman Ar-Raheem
With the name of Allah, The Most Merciful, The Most
Beneficent!
The Taliban: Allah’s Blessing on Afghanistan
The following is a brief extract from replies given to various questions
submitted by a non-Muslim in the month of Jumaada al-Thaani, 1428.
How do you, as a Muslim, regard heathens such as myself?
If a Muslim is striving to follow Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jammaah - and thus using only
the criteria of Quran and Sunnah for judgement - then they would be
well-mannered and honourable, providing such manners and honour were
reciprocated. That has always been the Muslim way (see Note 3).
However, if there is disrespect, or bad manners, or intolerance or hatred,
toward the Muslim and/or toward Muslims in general, then there can be no such
respect shown, as is clear from the following quote from the Quran:
“Allah does not forbid you from treating honourably those who do not act
against you because of your Deen, or who have not driven you from your
dwellings, for Allah loves those who act with honour. But Allah forbids you from
treating with respect, or befriending, those who act against you because of your
Deen, or have driven you from your dwellings or aided others to do this - for
those of you who do this are without honour.” 60: 8-9 Interpretation of
Meaning
The reality of the present is that the Zionists and their lackeys - who
currently of course include Bush and Blair and Brown - demand that we Muslims
accept the Tawagheet of the West and refuse to allow us to have a land of our
own where we can live, as Muslims, ruled by an Ameer (a leader) who rules
according to Shariah only: a land not dominated by the West. Of course, in their
utter hypocrisy, in their dishonour, these lackeys talk and write about bringing
“freedom” and “fighting terrorism” and “bringing civilization” when what they
mean is: (1) bringing a new colonial domination and oppression, with the
“freedom” to believe only what they deem is acceptable to them; (2) fighting,
killing, torturing, imprisoning and brainwashing those who oppose their plans;
and (3) bringing the decadent, dishonourable ways of the modern West to
everyone, which ways they, in their utter arrogance and prejudice, believe are
superior. The “tolerance” of these lackeys extends only to those who accept
these ignorant, dishonourable, ways of theirs.
As I have written elsewhere, there is indeed a great clash involved here,
exemplified most clearly by the Taliban. For those Muslims who understand, the
Taliban represent genuine Islam - which is based upon the perspective of Jannah,
with this mortal life (and all its delights and pleasures) being only of
secondary importance. That is, the Taliban express the fundamental if rather
neglected principle of Zuhd in Dunya - the sacred, and honour, are more
important than worldly possessions, than personal happiness.
The scorn of many people in the West toward the Taliban is indicative of their
own Western arrogance, prejudice, and of their ignorance of Deen Al-Islam. Thus,
such people regard the Taliban as “backward”, and they regarded the Islamic
Emirate of Afghanistan under Mullah Umar (hafidhahullah) as “uncivilized” and a
step back into “the dark ages” or whatever. That is, they judged and judge the
Taliban according to the values, the concepts, of the West believing such
values, such concepts, in their ignorance, to be “universal”. Thus did they and
do they accept that is “right” for the West to interfere in Afghanistan, to kill
and imprison and torture Muslims, so that the poor ignorant Muslims can be
enlightened and given “progess” and “democracy” (i.e. the corrupt hypocritical
tyranny of the West) and given the benefits of the West (such as liberalism,
dishonour, decadence, bad-manners, drug-addiction and crime-infested
communities).
Now, I know that the majority of the Taliban are honourable: noble warriors
whose desire is to live a simple, honourable, life in accord with the commands
of Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala. It is almost as if they belong to “another world”
- as if they hark back to a time when life was simpler; when it was good (in the
sense of honourable, noble); when people knew what was and is really important
about life. And of course they do belong to a different world, to a different
time, from the modern world: they belong to the world of Deen Al-Islam; to the
time of the Prophet (salla Allahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) at Madinah. Being with such
people - sharing a simple meal with them, praying with them - thus feeling,
knowing, their loyalty, their honour, their uncomplicated commitment to
enjoining the honourable and forbidding the dishonourable, is a reminder of this
other world: the world of the sacred, of the numinous, of Tawheed; a reminder of
what it is that the West, in its hubris, has lost; which is why, of course, the
arrogant, materialistic Zionist-Crusader alliance invaded Afghanistan and is
trying so hard to destroy the Taliban and why so many Muslims, world-wide,
support the Taliban and want to see the arrogant infidels of the West, and their
apostate lackeys, defeated.
You say that, “the Taliban represent genuine Islam”. Now, I do not doubt that
the Taliban have been severely maligned in the West, but before the US
occupation of Afghanistan the Taliban were responsible for the destruction of
the two giant Buddha statues. This destruction could be seen as indicative of
the intolerance Islam has for other religions, and does seem to contradict the
impression you gave that Islam is respectful towards other religions.
What the West and its apostate lackeys think or believe about the Taliban and
their actions - and what they use to base their kaffir opinions on - are
irrelevant. One has to go beyond all the Zionist-Crusader rhetoric, lies and
propaganda in order to understand the context and the truth of what occurred.
The context was two-fold. First, the issue of the sanctions which the West
imposed on Afghanistan, then one of the poorest countries in the world. The
United Nations announced that it would give money to aid or support the
protection of the restoration of the statues while many people in Afghanistan,
as a result of the harsh, punitive sanctions imposed by the arrogant
hypocritical West, were starving and dying of starvation. Many of the Taliban
thus regarded this offer of aid for such statues as an insult, with the West and
its lackeys seeming to favour such statues over the lives of Muslims. Second,
this gave impetus to the campaign to destroy the statues, which some Ulaamah in
Afghanistan at the time regarded as idols which could, according to Quran and
Sunnah, be destroyed if they were or had become a focus to divert people away
from the path of Deen Al-Islam and thus from what is really important about life
- which is Jannah; which is honour; and not this world, and not the
preservation, at the cost of human lives, of some artefacts. Certainly, the
statues had become the focus for “international attention” and thus became a
type of idol for many - and the Taliban decided to make a point (about the
hypocrisy of the West and sanctions, and about Deen Al-Islam) which of course,
the West and its apostate lackeys in the West and in some Muslims lands, either
did not understand or choosed to deliberately mis-understand and use as part of
their on-going propaganda campaign against the Taliban.
In addition, note that the Taliban never destroyed any places of worship - and
neither would they have done, for as Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala says:
“There should be no coercion concerning a Way of Life.” 2:256
Interpretation of Meaning
Was the destruction of the Buddhas in accordance with Islamic teaching or were
the Taliban in error? If such iconoclasm is in accord with Islamic teaching, can
we look forward to similar acts of destruction in countries where Muslims are
now settling in large numbers?
What is often forgotten about Deen Al-Islam, or not understood, is that there is
no “Islamic teaching” about such matters because there is no worldly central
authority, and no dogma, in Deen Al-Islam. That is, each situation, each case,
and such matters as you mention, are assessed locally by local Ulaamah and/or an
Ameer, using the guidelines of Quran, Sunnah and thus Shariah. Action proceeds
on the basis of such local informed guidance. Thus, an Ameer (or Khalifah) would
consult with Ulaamah, and others who might have specific knowledge about a
certain matter, and he then would make a decision based on the advice given.
That is, a specific decision, or course of action, taken by an Ameer results
from his own personal judgement, and from the advice given to him by Ulaamah and
those who are involved in the matter or who possess knowledge of the matter in
question. It does not result from following some rigid dogma or from pursuing in
some sort of zealous way his own hawah (desires/goals/agenda).
This Muslim way - the heart of Shariah - is a very civilized, a very human, way
of doing things, and once again is a way, a means of doing things, which is far
superior to each and every way of the arrogant West.
To quote from an article I wrote about Siyasah:
An Ameer also gives bayah - to Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala and His Messenger (salla
Allahu ‘alayhi wa sallam), to be responsible for those whom he leads. It is a
sacred trust. This bayah, and the honour upon which it is based, allow for the
exercise of personal judgement in practical matters - that is, the Ameer-ul-Mumineen,
the Khalifah, and the Khilafah in general, are human; they do not allow
themselves to be governed by too many rules and regulations, for it is their
Islam, their submission to Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala and His Messenger (salla
Allahu ‘alayhi wa sallam), their honour, their loyalty, and the judgement which
arises from these, which are important, not human-made rules and regulations.
That is, an official, a representative, of the Khalifah is expected to be an
honourable individual, devoted to Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala and His Messenger (salla
Allahu ‘alayhi wa sallam), who is allowed, even expected, to use their own
judgement, always basing that judgement on the Quran and Sunnah and always aware
of how they will be called to account, by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala, for their
actions.
This principle of personal judgement - this lack of over-burdening rules and
regulations - this humanity, is evident, for example, in the rule of Umar ibn
al-Khattab (Radhiallahu ‘anhu) as recorded in the many Ahadith concerning him
(see also Tarikh al-Khulafa by Jalal-uddin As-Suyut). It is evident in the
Hadith regarding Mu’adh ibn Jaba (narrated by Abu Musa):
When Allah’s Messenger (salla Allahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) sent him and Mu’adh bin
Jabal to Yemen, he said to them: “Make things easy for the people rather than
difficult; provide them with reports of good, and do not let them turn away
[from what is honourable]. You should both work together, with mutual respect,
understanding and loyalty.” Bukhari, Vol 8, Book 73, Number 145
Thus, Muhammad (salla Allahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) - after entrusting them with the
duty of ruling Yemen - did not go into great detail about what they should do,
or provide them with detailed plans or burden them with regulations. Instead, he
trusted them to act, to behave, as Muslims - with honour, fairness, and with the
knowledge that they would be held accountable by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala for
their deeds.
This makes the practical implementation of Siyasah - the Khilafah - very
different from the Western State with its abstract loyalty, its bureaucracy, its
ever more powerful Police forces, its ever-increasing human-made, fallible,
laws, and its remote politicians who pander to some passing idea, some trendy
philosophy, or some human-made, fallible, ever-changing, “political programme”
and who often lie, and use propaganda, in order to manipulate people, and secure
their vote in some election.
For Islam, the supreme authority, the supreme judge, is Allah Subhanahu wa
Ta’ala, and representatives of the Khilafah - from the Khalifah (Ameer-ul-Mumineen),
to each and every Qadi, to each and every Ameer who has given bayah to the
Khalifah - are only intermediaries, striving to do their honourable duty, and
allowed to do their duty by virtue of the trust that has been placed in them. As
intermediaries between Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala and the Muslims, they are
expected to act in accordance with the Quran and Sunnah, and with honour, with
fairness, and often with mercy, with forgiveness, for as Allah Subhanahu wa
Ta’ala says:
“Remember that Allah is The Most Merciful, He Who Often Forgives.” 5:34
Interpretation of Meaning
“Hukm is for Allah alone.” 6:57 Interpretation of Meaning
Thus, it is impossible to give or issue specific answers to theoretical
questions concerning what an Ameer might due in some future theoretical
scenario. So, would a future Khalifah sanction the destruction of what the West
would or might consider “cultural objects or artefacts”? Possibly not; possibly
yes, in some particular circumstances, if a valid reason existed and if such an
action was considered, by local Ulaamah, as in accordance with the Quran and
Sunnah.
Furthermore, one might have the situation that one Ameer at one time might
choose a certain course of action, and another Ameer at another time might
choose another different course of action. The history of Muslim lands - the
history of the Khilafah - has many such examples, just as a Qadi (a Muslim judge
in a Shariah Court) in reaching a judgement about a specific case always follows
the general guidelines of Quran and Sunnah and applies these to the individual
circumstances which pertain at the time. That is, such Muslim justice is human;
flexible and honourable; in complete contrast to the almost inhuman inflexible
so-called “justice” of the West based on abstract human-manufactured, fallible,
and constantly changing laws.
In respect of the Taliban, they have always striven to follow the guidance of
the Quran and the Sunnah - that is, whatever they have done has been done
because the advice of Ulaamah was being followed, or because an Ameer (such as
Mullah Omar, hafidhahullah) had taken a decision after consulting with Ulaamah
and others. That does not make them infallible - they may mistakes mistakes, as
all Muslims (including some of the Mujahideen) make mistakes sometimes. But, for
Muslims, actions are judged by intention - and their intention was and is to
obey only Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala: to use only the criteria of Quran and
Sunnah as the basis for their judgement because they look to Jannah rather than
to the rewards of this world.
In the particular circumstances pertaining at the time in Afghanistan, the
judgement that was made was made with due respect for the Shariah principles
involved. At another time, under different circumstances, it is possible that
another judgement might be made by another Ameer, following advice from other
Ulaamah. As to whether, in this particular matter on this particular occasion,
and according to Shariah, they were in error, then, as often with Muslims, there
is some divergence of opinion, with some inclining toward the view that were
correct (with, for instance, the statues having become idols again by virtue of
the Western propaganda campaign directed at the Taliban in respect of this
issue) and others inclining toward the view that the Taliban may have been
mistaken. I incline toward the view that they were correct, wa Allahu Alam.
Whatever the opinion of Muslims about this particular matter, there is no
dispute at all that aiding the West against the Taliban - whatever reasons or
excuses are given - is wrong, a dishonourable betrayal of one’s brothers and
sisters, contrary to Deen Al-Islam. Such a betrayal - such co-operation with the
kuffar - is clear kufr and one of the actions that nullifies a person’s Islam,
and makes them an apostate.
(Note 3) As Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala says:
“You who believe, be firm in being fair - as a witness for Allah - even
though it is not to your own advantage, nor to the advantage of your kin, and
whether the matter concerns the rich, or the poor. For Allah is the best
protector (of all). Do not just follow your own desires, for you may deviate,
and turn away, and Allah is always knowing of all that you do.” 4:135
Interpretation of Meaning
Submitted by a Mujahid